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김미진 ( Kim Mi-Jin ) - 인하대학교병원
이영휘 ( Lee Young-Whee ) - 인하대학교 간호학과
김화순 ( Kim Hwa-Soon ) - 인하대학교 간호학과
함옥경 ( Ham Ok-Kyung ) - 인하대학교 간호학과
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Abstract
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Purpose: This study was designed to identify the factors that influenced the decision to have a colonoscopy.
Methods: The sample was one hundred ninety four subjects who completed a self administrated survey. The survey posed questions of self-efficacy scale, fatalism scale and an intention scale. Data were analyzed with descriptive and inferential statistics including t-test, ANOVA, Pearson"s correlation and multiple regression analysis.
Results: There were statistically significant differences among the intention of having a colonoscopy and age, educational background, occupation and income. There was a statistically significant positive correlation between self-efficacy and intention of having a colonoscopy. In contrast, there was a negative correlation between fatalism and decision to have a colonoscopy. Self-efficacy, income and age were significant predictors of the decision to have a colonoscopy; accounting for 44.3% of the total variance.
Conclusion: Self-efficacy and fatalism were influence the decision to have a colonoscopy. As a result of these, it may be useful to develop strategies to foster decision making to have a colonoscopy utilizing the findings from this study.
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KeyWords
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자기효능, 체념적 신념, 검진의도, 대장내시경
Self-efficacy, Intention, Colonoscopy
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원문 및 링크아웃 정보
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등재저널 정보
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